Difference between revisions of "Knowledge gaps"
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| − | + | Based on the so far evaluated literature and expert interviews, the following knowledge gaps were identified and need further attention (10.12.2018): | |
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<span style="color: green"><big>'''Ethiopia'''</big></span> | <span style="color: green"><big>'''Ethiopia'''</big></span> | ||
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* information on a '''[[propolis]]''' business is missing (no statistics, use, ...) | * information on a '''[[propolis]]''' business is missing (no statistics, use, ...) | ||
* a floral calendar of important '''[[Number of melliferous plants and important literature|melliferous plants]]''' is missing | * a floral calendar of important '''[[Number of melliferous plants and important literature|melliferous plants]]''' is missing | ||
| − | * fragmentary published data on '''[[Hive Management]]'''; none of the provided information is representative for the whole country, but for regions only. Bee health management based on communication, but no records available | + | * fragmentary published data on '''[[Hive Management]]'''; none of the provided information is representative for the whole country, but for regions only. Bee health management based on communication, but no records available |
* '''[[Locally adapted hive management interventions (good beekeeping practice)|good beekeeping practice]]''' exists, but is underdeveloped | * '''[[Locally adapted hive management interventions (good beekeeping practice)|good beekeeping practice]]''' exists, but is underdeveloped | ||
* information on '''[[Status of migratory beekeeping|migratory beekeeping]]''' is missing | * information on '''[[Status of migratory beekeeping|migratory beekeeping]]''' is missing | ||
| − | * no '''[[Status of pollination business|pollination business]]''' | + | * no '''[[Status of pollination business|pollination business]]''', further research and education is necessary |
* no studies on honey bee '''[[viruses]]''' are available (presence, distribution, severity, ...) | * no studies on honey bee '''[[viruses]]''' are available (presence, distribution, severity, ...) | ||
* no studies on '''[[foulbrood]]''' are available (presence, distribution, severity, ...) | * no studies on '''[[foulbrood]]''' are available (presence, distribution, severity, ...) | ||
* no studies on '''[[Nosema|''N. ceranae'']]''' are available (presence, distribution, severity, ...) | * no studies on '''[[Nosema|''N. ceranae'']]''' are available (presence, distribution, severity, ...) | ||
| − | * no studies on '''[[Tropilaelaps spp.]]''' are available (presence, distribution, severity, ...) | + | * no studies on '''''[[Tropilaelaps spp.]]''''' are available (presence, distribution, severity, ...) |
| − | * the methods of local beekeepers to '''[[Dealing with honey bee health issues|deal with honey bee health issues]]''' are only based on personal communication. | + | * the methods of local beekeepers to '''[[Dealing with honey bee health issues|deal with honey bee health issues]]''' are only based on personal communication. |
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<span style="color: red"><big>'''Indonesia'''</big></span> | <span style="color: red"><big>'''Indonesia'''</big></span> | ||
* beekeeping related '''[[Key numbers of apiculture|keynumbers]]''' are missing (no. of beekeepers, no. of hives, amount of produced honey, etc...) | * beekeeping related '''[[Key numbers of apiculture|keynumbers]]''' are missing (no. of beekeepers, no. of hives, amount of produced honey, etc...) | ||
| − | * '''[[Honey bee species and subspecies|''A. mellifera'']]''' was introduced to Indonesia, but morphological and genetic studies are needed to identify the origin(s) of the introduced ''A. mellifera'' subspecies | + | * '''[[Honey bee species and subspecies|''A. mellifera'']]''' was introduced to Indonesia, but morphological and genetic studies are needed to identify the origin(s) of the introduced ''A. mellifera'' subspecies |
| − | * '''[[honey]]''' production statistics are missing or are only based on estimations. Almost no current studies on quality assessment of Indonesian honey bee products are available | + | * '''[[honey]]''' production statistics are missing or are only based on estimations. Almost no current studies on quality assessment of Indonesian honey bee products are available |
* the '''[[honey market value chain]]''' is only based on personal communication with local scientists. No studies or publications available | * the '''[[honey market value chain]]''' is only based on personal communication with local scientists. No studies or publications available | ||
* no information on '''[[beeswax]]''' (statistics, use, ...) | * no information on '''[[beeswax]]''' (statistics, use, ...) | ||
* '''[[pollen]]''' business related information is only based on personal communication with local scientists. No studies or publications available | * '''[[pollen]]''' business related information is only based on personal communication with local scientists. No studies or publications available | ||
| − | * a '''[[propolis]]''' business exists, but no statistics are available | + | * a '''[[propolis]]''' business exists, but no statistics or further details are available |
| − | * few literature deals with important '''[[Number of melliferous plants and important literature]]''' and a floral calendar is missing | + | * few literature deals with important '''[[Number of melliferous plants and important literature|melliferous plants]]''' and a floral calendar is missing |
| − | * honey harvesting '''[[Major honey flows (plants, seasons)|season(s)]]''' is not well defined and only based on personal communication with local scientists. No studies or publications available | + | * honey harvesting '''[[Major honey flows (plants, seasons)|season(s)]]''' is/are not well defined and only based on personal communication with local scientists. No studies or publications available |
* literature on existing and commonly used '''[[hive types]]''' is missing and only based on personal communication with local scientists. No studies or publications available | * literature on existing and commonly used '''[[hive types]]''' is missing and only based on personal communication with local scientists. No studies or publications available | ||
| − | * fragmentary published data on '''[[Hive Management]]'''; none of the provided information is representative for the whole country, but for regions only. Bee health management based on communication, but no records available | + | * fragmentary published data on '''[[Hive Management]]'''; none of the provided information is representative for the whole country, but for regions only. Bee health management based on communication, but no records available |
| − | * '''[[Locally adapted hive management interventions (good beekeeping practice)|good beekeeping practice]]''' is non-existing | + | * '''[[Locally adapted hive management interventions (good beekeeping practice)|good beekeeping practice]]''' is non-existing |
| − | * '''[[Status of migratory beekeeping|migratory beekeeping]]''' with ''A. mellifera'' exists, but the knowledge is only based on personal communication with local scientists and detailed information is missing. No studies or publications available | + | * '''[[Status of migratory beekeeping|migratory beekeeping]]''' with ''A. mellifera'' exists, but the knowledge is only based on personal communication with local scientists and detailed information is missing. No studies or publications available |
* studies dealing with beekeeping problems and constraints are missing, but it is assumed, that Indonesia has similar problems as Ethiopia | * studies dealing with beekeeping problems and constraints are missing, but it is assumed, that Indonesia has similar problems as Ethiopia | ||
| − | * no '''[[Status of pollination business|pollination business]]''' | + | * no '''[[Status of pollination business|pollination business]]''', further research and education is necessary |
| − | * '''[[beekeeping associations]]'' comparable to European associations do not exist | + | * '''[[beekeeping associations]]''' comparable to European associations do not exist |
* no studies on honey bee '''[[viruses]]''' are available (presence, distribution, severity, ...) | * no studies on honey bee '''[[viruses]]''' are available (presence, distribution, severity, ...) | ||
* no studies on '''[[others|''Malpighamoeba mellificae'']]''' are available (presence, distribution, severity, ...) | * no studies on '''[[others|''Malpighamoeba mellificae'']]''' are available (presence, distribution, severity, ...) | ||
| − | * no studies on '''[[others|birds]]''' affecting the | + | * no studies on '''[[others|birds]]''' affecting the honey bee colony's size are available (species, distribution, severity, ...) |
* no studies on '''[[foulbrood]]''' are available (presence, distribution, severity, ...) | * no studies on '''[[foulbrood]]''' are available (presence, distribution, severity, ...) | ||
* no studies on '''[[Nosema|''N. apis'']]''' are available (presence, distribution, severity, ...) | * no studies on '''[[Nosema|''N. apis'']]''' are available (presence, distribution, severity, ...) | ||
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* the methods of local beekeepers to '''[[Dealing with honey bee health issues|deal with honey bee health issues]]''' are only based on personal communication. | * the methods of local beekeepers to '''[[Dealing with honey bee health issues|deal with honey bee health issues]]''' are only based on personal communication. | ||
* knowledge gap on '''[[Treatments (if any) commonly applied to different pests|treating honey bee diseases]]'''. No studies or publications available | * knowledge gap on '''[[Treatments (if any) commonly applied to different pests|treating honey bee diseases]]'''. No studies or publications available | ||
| − | * no information on institutions, who offer nationwide dissemination | + | * no information on institutions, who offer nationwide '''[[education and dissemination]]''' of beekeeping related topics |
Revision as of 12:14, 11 December 2018
Based on the so far evaluated literature and expert interviews, the following knowledge gaps were identified and need further attention (10.12.2018):
Ethiopia
- no record of exact number of beekeepers
- there is a beeswax business, but no information on its use is available
- information on a propolis business is missing (no statistics, use, ...)
- a floral calendar of important melliferous plants is missing
- fragmentary published data on Hive Management; none of the provided information is representative for the whole country, but for regions only. Bee health management based on communication, but no records available
- good beekeeping practice exists, but is underdeveloped
- information on migratory beekeeping is missing
- no pollination business, further research and education is necessary
- no studies on honey bee viruses are available (presence, distribution, severity, ...)
- no studies on foulbrood are available (presence, distribution, severity, ...)
- no studies on N. ceranae are available (presence, distribution, severity, ...)
- no studies on Tropilaelaps spp. are available (presence, distribution, severity, ...)
- the methods of local beekeepers to deal with honey bee health issues are only based on personal communication.
Indonesia
- beekeeping related keynumbers are missing (no. of beekeepers, no. of hives, amount of produced honey, etc...)
- A. mellifera was introduced to Indonesia, but morphological and genetic studies are needed to identify the origin(s) of the introduced A. mellifera subspecies
- honey production statistics are missing or are only based on estimations. Almost no current studies on quality assessment of Indonesian honey bee products are available
- the honey market value chain is only based on personal communication with local scientists. No studies or publications available
- no information on beeswax (statistics, use, ...)
- pollen business related information is only based on personal communication with local scientists. No studies or publications available
- a propolis business exists, but no statistics or further details are available
- few literature deals with important melliferous plants and a floral calendar is missing
- honey harvesting season(s) is/are not well defined and only based on personal communication with local scientists. No studies or publications available
- literature on existing and commonly used hive types is missing and only based on personal communication with local scientists. No studies or publications available
- fragmentary published data on Hive Management; none of the provided information is representative for the whole country, but for regions only. Bee health management based on communication, but no records available
- good beekeeping practice is non-existing
- migratory beekeeping with A. mellifera exists, but the knowledge is only based on personal communication with local scientists and detailed information is missing. No studies or publications available
- studies dealing with beekeeping problems and constraints are missing, but it is assumed, that Indonesia has similar problems as Ethiopia
- no pollination business, further research and education is necessary
- beekeeping associations comparable to European associations do not exist
- no studies on honey bee viruses are available (presence, distribution, severity, ...)
- no studies on Malpighamoeba mellificae are available (presence, distribution, severity, ...)
- no studies on birds affecting the honey bee colony's size are available (species, distribution, severity, ...)
- no studies on foulbrood are available (presence, distribution, severity, ...)
- no studies on N. apis are available (presence, distribution, severity, ...)
- no studies on chalkbrood are available (presence, distribution, severity, ...)
- no studies on wax moths are available (presence, distribution, severity, ...)
- no studies on bee lice are available (presence, distribution, severity, ...)
- no studies on small, or adult large hive beetles are available (presence, distribution, severity, ...)
- the methods of local beekeepers to deal with honey bee health issues are only based on personal communication.
- knowledge gap on treating honey bee diseases. No studies or publications available
- no information on institutions, who offer nationwide education and dissemination of beekeeping related topics